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Seasonal Eating Guide: What to Buy When

Learn which fruits and vegetables are in season throughout the year for better taste, lower prices, and higher nutrition.

November 22, 2025
6 min read
By ReelToMeal Team

Why Seasonal Eating Matters

Before global supply chains, people ate what grew locally and in season. While we now have year-round access to most produce, there are compelling reasons to eat seasonally: better flavor, higher nutrients, lower prices, and reduced environmental impact.

Spring (March - May)

After winter's root vegetables, spring brings tender, fresh flavors:

Vegetables:

  • Asparagus - peak season, unbeatable flavor
  • Artichokes - both globe and baby varieties
  • Peas - sugar snap, snow peas, English peas
  • Radishes - mild and crunchy
  • Spring onions and leeks
  • Spinach and arugula
  • Fava beans

Fruits:

  • Strawberries - local varieties arrive late spring
  • Rhubarb - technically a vegetable, perfect for desserts
  • Citrus - still going strong early spring

Summer (June - August)

The season of abundance:

Vegetables:

  • Tomatoes - nothing beats a summer tomato
  • Corn - sweetest when just picked
  • Zucchini and summer squash
  • Bell peppers and chiles
  • Eggplant
  • Green beans
  • Cucumbers

Fruits:

  • Berries - blueberries, raspberries, blackberries
  • Stone fruits - peaches, nectarines, plums, cherries
  • Melons - watermelon, cantaloupe, honeydew
  • Figs - late summer treasure

Fall (September - November)

Harvest season brings heartier produce:

Vegetables:

  • Winter squash - butternut, acorn, delicata
  • Pumpkins - for cooking, not just carving
  • Brussels sprouts - best after first frost
  • Sweet potatoes
  • Cauliflower and broccoli
  • Beets
  • Kale and Swiss chard

Fruits:

  • Apples - hundreds of varieties peak in fall
  • Pears - Bartlett, Bosc, Anjou
  • Grapes
  • Cranberries
  • Persimmons

Winter (December - February)

Storage crops and citrus shine:

Vegetables:

  • Root vegetables - carrots, parsnips, turnips
  • Cabbage - for slaws, braises, and sauerkraut
  • Potatoes - reliable year-round but shine in winter dishes
  • Winter greens - kale, collards, chard
  • Leeks
  • Celery root

Fruits:

  • Citrus - oranges, grapefruits, lemons, limes
  • Pomegranates
  • Kiwis
  • Stored apples and pears

Tips for Seasonal Shopping

  • Visit farmers markets for the freshest local produce
  • Check grocery store ads for seasonal sales
  • Freeze or preserve summer abundance for winter
  • Learn to love root vegetables in cold months
  • Try one new seasonal item each shopping trip

Year-Round Staples

Some produce is reliably good year-round:

  • Onions and garlic
  • Bananas (imported tropical)
  • Avocados (different growing regions)
  • Carrots (storage crop)
  • Mushrooms (cultivated)

Eating seasonally connects you to natural rhythms and transforms your cooking. When produce is in season, it requires less effort to make it delicious.